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Clerk’s Office Helpful Hints
Richmond Division

1. Office hours: The courthouse building is open to the public from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. The Clerk’s Office is open to the public from 08:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.

2. Try to have the case number when you call the Clerk’s Office with a case-specific question. Our cases are assigned to case managers by the last digit in the docket number, so knowing the number enables you to talk with the specific case manager who will be able to answer your question.

3. Filing a new suit. When filing a new suit, you must include: a civil cover sheet signed by counsel, filing fee of $350.00 (effective 4/9/06), original complaint and a copy for each defendant, summons prepared (original and two copies) or indicate in a cover letter that you will attempt a waiver of service of summons. When filing a new complaint, if you would like to receive a receipt and have service issued, please allow sufficient time for the complaint to be processed and the receipt issued.

4. Original documents are to be filed. Faxed documents are not accepted. Any copies submitted should be marked as such. If possible, sign the original in blue ink so that we can more easily distinguish it from the copies. If you want a copy of a document returned to you via mail, please send an envelope large enough for the document. Anything faxed to us will not become part of the file until the original arrives in the Clerk’s Office. All pleadings must contain an original signature.

5. Attorneys cannot sign for another attorney. You must sign your name and you must be admitted to practice in this Court. Once you have signed a pleading, you are added as counsel of record in that case. Every pleading filed requires a signed certificate of service.

6. Local counsel must sign all documents submitted by foreign counsel. Attorneys who are admitted pro hac vice may endorse pleadings, however, our Local Rules require the endorsement of local (admitted) counsel on all pleadings. The pro hac vice application form found on our website is required, as opposed to filing a separate motion.

7. Agreed orders. Our Court requires an “agreed” order for unopposed motions, extensions of time, dismissal of parties and/or cases, etc. The agreed order must contain the original signature of an admitted attorney for each party who has entered an appearance.

8. Entry of default and default judgment. Pursuant to Federal Rule 55(a), counsel must request entry of default, with a notarized affidavit in support of the default, prior to moving for default judgment.

9. Pending motions. All motions must be filed with the Clerk’s Office before calling a judge’s chambers to schedule a hearing.

10. Documents filed in duplicate. All filings of financial disclosure statements, jury instructions, and proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law must be submitted in duplicate.

11. Documents under seal and personal identifiers. It is suggested that you review the Local Rules governing the filing of sealed pleadings (Local Rules 5 and 49) and the redaction of personal identifiers from filings (Local Rules 7 and 47), which set forth the responsibilities of counsel.

12. Do not file discovery documents. Discovery is not filed in this Court. Pursuant to Federal Rule 5(d) and the 16(b) scheduling order, disclosures do not need to be filed. Disclosures under 26(a)(1) and (2) are to be made among counsel only. Disclosures under 26(a)(3) are to be made among counsel and included as part of the final pretrial conference.

13. Trial exhibits. It is requested that trial exhibits be bound and tabbed for easy access. If you plan to refer to certain pages in a multiple page document, please number each page for quick reference. A digital evidence presentation system is available in our courtrooms which can display exhibits on monitors, play videos, and permit illustrations directly on the screen. Jury copies of exhibits are not necessary when this system is used.

14. Juror information may be obtained three days prior to trial. A list of jurors assigned to a particular case may be obtained three days prior to the trial of that case. The list includes jurors’ names, city, zip code, date of birth, gender, race, occupation, employer, marital status, number of children and spouse’s occupation.

15. Files are usually not available immediately before or during hearings or trials. Our judges and their staff need case files prior to and during hearings and trials. If you need to review a file, please visit the courthouse to request the file a few days ahead of time.

16. Last-minute filings before hearings or trials. If you must file documents related to a hearing or trial at the last minute, and it is during the non-public hours, it may be filed in court with the courtroom deputy. During public hours, it must be filed in the clerk’s office.

17. Security reminder. The following items are not allowed in the courthouse: cellular telephones, palm pilots, blackberry e-mail devices, pagers, cameras, tape recorders, laptop computers, or any other electronic device. Potential weapons such as firearms, knives, pocket knives, scissors, letter openers, screw drivers, mace, and pepper spray are also prohibited.

18. We cannot answer legal questions or interpret rules and orders. Our staff receives training as to what constitutes a legal, as opposed to a procedural, question. We are prohibited from interpreting the Federal Rules, Local Rules, and judge’s rulings for counsel or their staff. We may refer someone to a particular rule, but the attorney or assistant must make his or her own interpretation. If we tell you that your question is legal in nature and we cannot answer it, please believe us. We are happy to answer procedural questions or refer you to an applicable rule before you file a case or document. Please use us as a resource – we are here to help.

Civil 804-916-2220
Criminal 804-916-2230
Financial/jury 804-916-2212

We suggest that you be familiar with the Local Rules, as well as each judge’s pretrial order. If you have never appeared before our judges, please ask about and/or observe court proceedings.